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W. Robert Parks and Ellen Sorge
Parks
W. Robert
Parks |
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| W. Robert Parks, the
11th President of Iowa State University, was born October 13, 1915, in
Mulberry, Tennessee. He received his B.A. (1937) in political science from Berea College
(Ky.); an M.A. (1938) in political science from the University of Kentucky; and a Ph.D
(1948) in political science from the University of Wisconsin. In addition to his degrees,
Parks also served in research and administrative position with the Bureau of Agricultural
Economics in Washington, D.C., and served 30 months in the U.S. Navy during World War II.
He also was employed as a consultant to the Secretary of the Interior in 1952. |
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Ellen Sorge
Parks
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Ellen Sorge was born in
Reedsville, Wisconsin and was valedictorian of her high school class. She received an
undergraduate degree in journalism and a Ph.D (1947) in political science from the
University of Wisconsin. She was also elected a member of Phi Beta Kappa.
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She and W. Robert
Parks were married on July 1, 1940 in the Methodist Church in Reedsville, Wisconsin. Dr.
Parks finished her Ph.D in 1947 and moved to Iowa State with her husband in 1948. They had
two daughters, Andrea and Cynthia, both of whom graduated from Iowa State and went on to
obtain their Ph.Ds.
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| As the Iowa States First
Lady, Ellen focused on renovating the Knoll (the Presidents home); raising her two
daughters; and maintained an intense interest in political science and history, collecting
and reading British letters and diaries of the 18th and 19th
centuries. "When the Parkses returned to Iowa
State College in 1958, Mrs. Parks said the library was one of the first places she wanted
to go. "I love to handle books." She has always believed that the library is
"the essence of the university." And she was pleased beyond measure in June 1984
when the library was named the William Robert Parks and Ellen Sorge Parks Library in their
honor." (The Iowa Stater, May, 1986) |
In 1948, Parks was appointed an associate professor (1948-1956) at Iowa State with a joint
appointment in the Dept. of History, Government, and Philosophy and the Department of
Agricultural Economics and then returned to the University of Wisconsin as an agricultural
economist (1956-1958). Iowa State then created the position of Dean of Instruction
(1958-1961) for Dr. Parks and during his tenure, he established the honors program as well
as a program for National Merit Scholars.Dr. Parks
was then promoted to Vice-President of Academic Affairs (1961-1965), where he focused on
broadening the curriculum. Dr. Parks was named University President in 1965 (1965-1986) As
the first social scientist to head Iowa State University, he articulated a "new
humanism" blending sciences and the humanities.
In his inaugural address, he stated:
"We must adopt a philosophy which will permit us so to
adjust our lives and our institutions that science, rather than being a dehumanizing
threat, can become a liberalizing and liberating fource opening up our lives to new
ideals, new values, higher human goals
Today I want to commit the Iowa State
University to the task of working to develop what might be called a "new
humanism" at the philosophical basis upon which its education programs can be
built."
W. Robert Parks
Inaugural address (March 1966)
During his 21-year tenure, Iowa State experienced a
dramatic level of growth in student enrollment, academic programs, and physical
facilities:
- Three new colleges were created: Education (1968); Design
(1978) and Business Administration (1984)
- 40 undergraduate degrees and 30 graduate majors were
added to the curriculum
- Enrollment increased by 90%, and app. 88,000 degrees were
awarded during his presidency.
- New buildings included: Bessey Hall; Colleges of Design
and Veterinary Medicine; Computation Center; Jack Trice Stadium; Iowa State Center;
Library (major addition) Residence Halls: Towers; Maple; Willow; Larch
At its 1984 dedication, the university library was
officially named the William Robert Parks and Ellen Sorge Parks Library. The library had
always been close to the hearts of the president and Mrs. Parks. The recommendation (to
name the library building, Parks Library) to the Board of Regents stated,
"The excellence of the University Library is the work
of many hands but clearly a determining force in its growth and development during the
past two decades has been that of Dr. Parks
.Mrs. Parks has taken a special interest
in various aspects of the Library and is one of its most consistent users. (The Iowa
Stater, May, 1986)
In 1999, the ISU Library commissioned a
portrait to honor President Parks and his wife, Ellen Sorge Parks. The artist was Kurt
Anderson, a native of Iowa, and the portrait is to be dedicated on Friday, April 14, 2000
during Iowa States VEISHEA celebration.
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