creator:

Sweet, Mary Jean Logan (1924-    )

title:

Curtiss-Wright Engineering Cadettes Records

dates:

1938-2006

extent:

2.42 linear feet (2 document boxes and 2 oversized boxes)

collection number:

RS 21/7/197

repository:

University Archives, Special Collections Department, Iowa State University.

access:

Open for research

publication rights:

Consult Head, Special Collections Department

preferred citation:

Mary Jean Logan Sweet, Curtiss-Wright Engineering Cadettes Records, RS 21/7/197, Special Collections Department, Iowa State University Library.

Biographical note

Mary Jean Logan Sweet, from Ruthven, Iowa, and a student at Morningside College, was chosen along with nearly 100 other college women to participate in the Curtiss-Wright Engineering Cadette Program at Iowa State College (University) in 1943. Sponsored by the Curtiss-Wright Corporation, this was a nationwide program designed to ease wartime labor shortages, and also included more than 700 female students at Cornell University, Purdue University, University of Minnesota, Pennsylvania State College (University), Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, and the University of Texas.

The program at Iowa State was an intensive course in aeronautical engineering. The students received a certificate upon completion of the ten-month course (February to December 1943), and were then hired by the Curtiss-Wright Corporation for the duration of the Second World War. As they completed the course, the Curtiss-Wright Corporation paid for the students’ room and board, and provided a salary of ten dollars per week.

More than 90 percent of the participants graduated, and 75 percent joined the workforce. Sweet worked in the Materials and Processes Department in St. Louis for nine months before she left to teach school under emergency wartime certificate in her hometown. She married Homer C. Sweet, an electrical engineer, and together they raised five children. Mary Jean eventually went back to school and received her B.A. and M.A. (1974) in English from the University of Northern Iowa. She published a number of books related to the history of Cedar Falls, Iowa, and won several state and national poetry awards. She still resides in Cedar Falls, Iowa, and continues to keep in contact with the other former Curtiss-Wright Cadettes.
 

Collection Description

 
This collection (1938-2006) includes a textbook used by Mary Jean Logan Sweet while in the Curtiss-Wright Engineering Program, a copy of her certificate of completion, photocopies of meeting minutes and one pay stub from the Curtiss-Wright Corporation, a copy of the tenth anniversary newsletter, “Cadette Digest,” an address list, and biographical information. Two artifacts used for instruction in the program are housed in the University Artifact Collection: a model airplane and a model of a wooden airfoil rib. The collection also includes an oral history interview with Sweet recorded in October, 2006. In addition, a video recording of this interview (call no. DVD 001 748) has been cataloged and is available in Special Collections.

Additional materials concerning the Curtiss-Wright Engineering Cadettes Program may be found in Curtiss-Wright Cadettes Records, RS 13/16/1, and in the Jean Nickerson Patterson Curtiss-Wright Engineering Cadette Records, RS 21/7/148.

Organization

The collection is arranged alphabetically.